]]>
如果?/span>Ubuntu?/span>rpm包安装，需要先转换?/span>deb格式?/span>
安装包的下蝲
jdk7
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk7u9-downloads-1859576.html
tomcat7
http://tomcat.apache.org/download-70.cgi
Jdk的安?/span>
1.解压或安?/span>
.gz?/span>
#tar -zxvf jdk-7u9-linux-i586.tar.gz
解压后的目录如：jdk1.7.0_09
其复制或移动到/usr目录?/span>
#mv jdk1.7.0_09 /usr
.rpm?/span>
#rpm -ivh jdk-7u9-linux-i586.rpm
2.配置环境变量
#vi /etc/profile
?/span>profile文g?/span> umask 022 l束字符前加?/span>
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/jdk1.7.0_09
export JAVA_BIN=/usr/jdk1.7.0_09/bin
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$PATH
如果Ubuntupȝq要修改默认jdk
update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/jdk1.7.0_09/bin/java 300
update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /usr/jdk1.7.0_09/bin/javac 300
通过q一步将我们安装?/span>jdk加入java选单?/span>
update-alternatives --config java
重启Terminal试
#java -version
Tomcat的安?/span>
1.首先解压~?/span>
#tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-7.0.32.tar.gz
得到Tomcat的所有文?/span>.然后把它拯C要安装的位置Q如/opt/tomcat
#cp -r /home/zdw/software/apache-tomcat-7.0.32 /opt/tomcat
切换?/span>/opt/tomcat/bin
#cd /opt/tomcat/bin
q行命o
#./startup.sh
正常情况下可以见到如下的信息Q?/span>
Using CATALINA_BASE: /opt/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME: /opt/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /opt/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/java/jdk1.7.0_09
Using CLASSPATH: /opt/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/opt/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
2.然后用浏览器打开如下的网?/span>
http://localhost:8080/ Q如果没有把Port number改ؓ80Q?/span>
如果你见?/span>Tomcat的网（index.jspQ，证明Tomcat安装成功Qƈ已经启动Q?/span>
如要关闭TomcatQ在/opt/tomcat/bin下运行下面的命o卛_
#./shutdown.sh
]]>
navicat_for_mysql_10.0.11_cn_linux.tar.gz
使用ҎQ?/span>
1.打开l端Q应用程?/span>->pȝ工具Q或附gQ?/span>->l端Q切换到root账户Q?/span>
#su -
密码Q?/span>
Q注意：输入root账户密码Ӟ密码不会昄出来Q也没有提示的特D字W，直接输完密码?/span>Enter键就行了Q?/span>
2.切换到放|下载得到的 navicat_for_mysql_10.0.11_cn_linux.tar.gz 软g包的目录Q?/span>
例如我把软g包放|到?/span> /home/zdw/software 目录?/span>
# cd /home/zdw/software
3.解压 navicat_for_mysql_10.0.11_cn_linux.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf navicat_for_mysql_10.0.11_cn_linux.tar.gz
解压后会得到名ؓ navicat_for_mysql 的文件夹
4.解压生成文件夹Ud?/span>/opt目录下：
# mv /home/zdw/software/navicat_for_mysql /opt
5.q行 Navicat ҎQ?/span>
q入安装目录Q?/span>
# cd /opt/navicat_for_mysql
执行命oQ?/span>
# ./start_navicat
q样卛_启动Navicat
Z方便Q也可以创徏Navicat的桌面启动器Q方法如下：
在桌面点d?/span>->点击[创徏启动?/span>]?/span>->
【类型】栏选择[应用E序]
【名U】栏填入Q?/span>Navicat
【命令】栏点击双的【浏览】选择?/span>->[文gpȝ]->[opt]->[navicat_for_mysql]->[start_navicat]
最后点凅R确定】，在桌面创徏?/span>Navicat的启动器
6.破解Q?/span>
注册?/span> NAVN-LNXG-XHHX-5NOO
用户和组l随便填
7.q接上数据库后里面的中文数据若是q,把字W集修改?/span>zh_CN.utf8p?/span>,修改Ҏ:
查看pȝ支持的字W集
# locale -a
修改字符?/span>
# export LANG=zh_CN.utf8
]]>
?/span>http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 官网上下?/span>mysql-5.5.28-linux2.6-i686.tar.gz.
2. 解压
假如tar包在/home/zdw/software目录?/span>
#tar -xvf mysql-5.5.28-linux2.6-i686.tar.gz
3. Ud?/span>/usr/local/mysql
#mv mysql-5.5.28-linux2.6-i686 /usr/local/
d快捷方式mysql指向mysql-5.5.28-linux2.6-i686
#ln -s mysql-5.5.28-linux2.6-i686/ mysql
4. 安装依赖?/span>lib?/span>:执行/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld,报错
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld: error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
使用apt-cache search libaio,扑ֈ如下软g?/span>
libaio-dev - Linux kernel AIO access library - development files
libaio1 - Linux kernel AIO access library - shared library
libaio1-dbg - Linux kernel AIO access library - debugging symbols
使用#apt-get install libaio1 安装
5. 配置用户Q目?/span>
#groupadd mysql
#useradd -r -g mysql mysql
#cd /usr/local/mysql
#chown -R mysql .
#chgrp -R mysql .
6. 初始?/span>mysql
假如当前目录?/span>/usr/local/mysql
#scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
7. 启动mysql
最单的启动方式:
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --user=mysql
默认情况下?/span>/usr/local/mysql/data作ؓmysql的数据目录，包括数据库文Ӟlog日志?/span>
常用?/span>mysql启动参数:
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --port=3306 --socket=/tmp/mysql.socks
推荐的启?/span>mysql
#/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start
启动完成之后?/span>ps -ef |grep mysql 命o查看是否启动
8. dmysql
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p
默认密码为空
修改root密码
mysql>use mysql ;
mysql>update user set password=PASSWORD("123456") where user='root';
mysql>FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
9. 关闭mysql
最单的方式
#killall mysqld
推荐的方?/span>
#/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server stop
使用mysql.server stop关闭mysqld会销?/span>pid文gQƈ做容错操作，但是最后也是调?/span>kill命okill mysql?/span>
关闭mysqlQ尽量不要用kill -9 mysql_pid或者是killall -9 mysql,否则mysqlq程无法做退出处理，可能会丢失数据Q甚臛_致表损坏?/span>
10. 析mysql.server脚本的启动流E?/span>
mysql.server脚本可以看到在以下脚本调?/span>mysqld_safeq个bash
$bindir/mysqld_safe --datadir="$datadir" --pid-file="$mysqld_pid_file_path" $other_args >/dev/null 2>&1 &
默认情况?/span>,$bindir/mysqld_safe是/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safeq个shellQ我的本机的调用参数如下:
/bin/sh /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --pid-file=/usr/local/mysql/data/blue-pc.pid
?/span>mysqld_safe也是一?/span>shell,可以看到在这个脚本在初始?/span>N多变量后Q调?/span>
eval_log_error "$cmd"
q个shell function最后就是调?/span>
#echo "Running mysqld: [$cmd]" eval "$cmd"
在我本机Q这?/span>$cmd是
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/usr/local/mysql/data/blue-pc.err --pid-file=/usr/local/mysql/data/blue-pc.pid
参考文章：http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/binary-installation.html
本文在Ubuntu11.04和Fedora14下测试成功?/span>
]]>
2.Ҏpȝ版本下蝲相对的Apache HttpServer,本文用的是httpd-2.2.22-win32-x86-openssl-0.9.8t.msi
下蝲地址Qhttp://labs.mop.com/apache-mirror/httpd/binaries/win32/
3.下蝲mod_jk.so,要找Chttd版本对应的，本文用的?span style="line-height: normal; "> tomcat-connectors-1.2.37-windows-i386-httpd-2.2.x.zipQ?br /> 下蝲地址Q?span style="line-height: normal; ">http://labs.mop.com/apache-mirror/tomcat/tomcat-connectors/jk/binaries/windows/
安装工作Q?br /> 1.安装Apache HttpServerQ如下图Q?br />
所有组件全部装上?br /> 安装成功后如下图所C：
在浏览器输入Http://localhostQ如果出?"it works"字样 Q就说明Apache Server安装成功了?br /> 如果安装上后服务没有启动成功Q检查你?0端口是否被占用?br /> 2.安装TomcatQ过E我׃l说了，做Java的都会的?br />
配置工作Q?br /> 1.端口配置
软g我们都装好了Q现在需要我们来配置一?br />
扑ֈ
ServerName zdw.com:80
其中zdw.com是我们在安装时填写的L名，q里Ҏ服务器IP?br />
ServerName 192.168.10.104:80
扑ֈ如下q行Q?/p>
DocumentRoot
你会发下有这L一行内容：
|
DocumentRoot "D:/Program Files/apache/htdocs
|
q个叫作DocumentRoot即webrootQ即Q发布目录，发布在这个目录下的Q何工E都会在Apache服务开启时被装载成标准的web工程Q我们现在动手来把这个WebRoot定位到我们自q发布目录中去吧?/p>
|
DocumentRoot "d:/www" |
重启我们的Apache服务Q我们用Apache HTTP Server 2.2/Configure Apache Server/Test Configuration来测试一下，如果黑屏一闪而过说明配置正确Q否则会昄错误的详l信息?br /> q时会显C?03限制讉K的页面?/p>
扑ֈ下面q一D：
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
deny from all
</Directory>
在D:\www目录你的部|所需的静态文件放到这个目录下Q要Z个和tomcat/webapps目录下部|的工程的同名文件夹
Q如下图Q?br />
在httpd.conf里的最后面加上Q?br />
JKWorkersFile conf/workers.properties
JkLogFile logs/mod_jk.log
<VirtualHost *>
ServerAdmin localhost
DocumentRoot d:/www/
ServerName localhost
DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.jsp index.action login.jsp
ErrorLog logs/shsc-error_log.txt
CustomLog logs/shsc-access_log.txt common
JkMount /*WEB-INF ajp13
JkMount /*j_spring_security_check ajp13
JkMount /*.action ajp13
JkMount /servlet/* ajp13
JkMount /*.jsp ajp13
JkMount /*.do ajp13
q里配置了哪些是需要tomcat来处理的Q比如说*.do ?br /> q接时的配置参数描述位于Apache安装目录?conf目录下的一个叫workers.properties文g中，mod_jk一般用ajp13协议q接Q用的是tomcat?009端口 ?br /> workers.properties文g内容如下Q?br />
workers.java_home=D:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.6.0_25
ps=/
worker.list=ajp13
worker.ajp13.port=8009
worker.ajp13.host=localhost
worker.ajp13.type=ajp13
重启tomcat和apacheQ就可以通过http://localhost/composite 来访问主了?nbsp;
]]>
ȀzMaven后，昄如下Q?br />
到这一步，剩下的操作就和上一回说到的操作一样了。我们先dJunit依赖Q再写一个测试类
可以进行maven test了?br />
]]>
用nexus代理Maven的中央仓库，setting.xml的配|文件修改内容如下：
<mirror>
<id>nexus</id>
<mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
<name>Nexus Mirror</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
</mirror>
</mirrors>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>nexus</id>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>central</id>
<url>http://central</url>
<releases><enabled>true</enabled></releases>
<snapshots><enabled>true</enabled></snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>central</id>
<url>http://central</url>
<releases><enabled>true</enabled></releases>
<snapshots><enabled>true</enabled></snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
</profile>
</profiles>
<activeProfiles>
<activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile>
</activeProfiles>
q里我们要选中create a simple project?br /> 点击下一步，填写GAV相关内容?br />
点击完成后，我们已l成功创Z一个Maven project了?br /> 工程的默认目录结构如下：
所有的Java源文仉要写在src/main/java目录下，所有的试c都要写在src/test/java下面Q这是Maven的默认倹{?br />此时,pom.xml里只有默认的属?br />
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>test</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</project>
输入junit加入试支持cd?br />在src/test/java下新Z个测试类如下Q?br />
[INFO] Scanning for projects
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building test 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.5:resources (default-resources) @ test ---
[debug] execute contextualize
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (GBK actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) @ test ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.5:testResources (default-testResources) @ test ---
[debug] execute contextualize
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (GBK actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ test ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.10:test (default-test) @ test ---
[INFO] Surefire report directory: D:\workspace\test\target\surefire-reports
-------------------------------------------------------
T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running com.TestRun
test a method
test b method
Tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.071 sec
Results :
Tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1.847s
[INFO] Finished at: Tue Sep 11 14:20:59 CST 2012
[INFO] Final Memory: 3M/6M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
]]>
]]>
用MyEclipsedmaven-Project工程Q在q之前你可能需要配|你的m2eclipse
1.maven配置成你自己安装的版本?br />
2.讄User Settings
当然也可以修改仓库默认目录，打maven安装目录conf/setting.xml
?lt;settings>节点?br />dQ?lt;localRepository>d:/myrepository</localRepository>卛_
pom.xml
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>mongodb</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>springmongodb</name>
<description>This is test case</description>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spring-milestone</id>
<name>Spring Maven MILESTONE Repository</name>
<url>http://maven.springframework.org/milestone</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.8.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring framework -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mongodb java driver -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
<artifactId>mongo-java-driver</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-mongodb</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.M2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>cglib</groupId>
<artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
下蝲完jar包，Test 成功后，可以写代码了?br />SpringMongoConfig.java
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.data.document.mongodb.MongoTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.document.mongodb.config.AbstractMongoConfiguration;
import com.mongodb.Mongo;
public class SpringMongoConfig extends AbstractMongoConfiguration
{
//L
@Override
public Mongo mongo() throws Exception {
return new Mongo("localhost");
}
//数据?/span>
@Override
public @Bean MongoTemplate mongoTemplate() throws Exception {
return new MongoTemplate(mongo(), "test");
}
}
import java.util.List;
public class User
{
private String id;
private String username;
private String password;
//文中的集合
private List<String> position;
// 要有声明默认的构造方法，不然查询的时候会报错(无法实例?
public User()
{
}
public String getId()
{
return id;
}
public void setId(String id)
{
this.id = id;
}
public String getUsername()
{
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username)
{
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword()
{
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password)
{
this.password = password;
}
public List<String> getPosition()
{
return position;
}
public void setPosition(List<String> position)
{
this.position = position;
}
public User(String id, String username, String password,
List<String> position)
{
super();
this.id = id;
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
this.position = position;
}
public User(String username, String password, List<String> position)
{
super();
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
this.position = position;
}
}
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.data.document.mongodb.MongoOperations;
import org.springframework.data.document.mongodb.query.Criteria;
import org.springframework.data.document.mongodb.query.Query;
import org.springframework.data.document.mongodb.query.Update;
import com.config.SpringMongoConfig;
import entity.User;
public class App
{
private ApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(
SpringMongoConfig.class);
private MongoOperations mongoOperations = (MongoOperations) ctx
.getBean("mongoTemplate");
@Test
public void testSave()
{
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
for(int i =0; i < 100; i ++)
{
list.add("开? + i);
list.add("l理" + i);
User user = new User("John" + i,"123" + i,list);
//W一个参敎ͼ要保存的表名Q默认ؓ实例名user同名的集??
//如果表不存在会自动创? 表名user为关键字不要使用
mongoOperations.save("userinfo", user);
list.clear();
}
}
@Test
public void testUpdate()
{
mongoOperations.updateFirst("userinfo",
new Query(Criteria.where("username").is("John0")),
Update.update("password", "newpassword"));
}
@Test
public void testDelete()
{
mongoOperations.remove("userinfo",new Query(Criteria.where("id").is("4ffe3486b41f8ed41269a729")),User.class);
}
@Test
public void testQuery()
{
//输出所有表?/span>
Set<String> set = mongoOperations.getCollectionNames();
Iterator<String> it = set.iterator();
while(it.hasNext())
{
System.out.println(it.next());
}
//user:要查询的表名
List<User> users = mongoOperations.getCollection("userinfo", User.class);
System.out.println(users.size());
for(User u : users)
{
System.out.println(u.getId());
}
}
}
源码下蝲
]]>